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Sunday, January 6, 2013

Display

Camera information display

Pressing the INFO button with no reviewed image displays an overview of the current camera configuration (most of which are not on the status LCD.
Current Date / Time, Picture Style & Detail, Color space, WB Shift / Bracket, Registered camera settings, Flash exp. compensation, Camera sleep time, Orientation sensor, Folder number, File number, Kelvin WB, Storage space (MB), ISO sensitivity

Record review & Play

If enabled the EOS 5D will provide a review of the image shot immediately after the shutter release. By default the record review display mode will be a single image with a basic information overlay (folder, filename, shutter speed, aperture, frame number & count). You can choose between the three display modes by pressing the INFO button, these are the same in record review and play mode. During record review you can press the erase button to immediately erase the image.

Display modes

Single image, no overlaid information. Single image, basic information overlay.
Thumbnail image, luminance ('brightness') histogram, overexposed highlights and detailed exposure / file information. Thumbnail image, RGB histogram, overexposed highlights and detailed exposure /file information.

Play mode

In play mode you can browse images by turning the quick control dial, examine them under magnification or erase them. As with record review a half or full press of the shutter release immediately cancels play mode.
Press the enlarge (AF poit select) button to magnify the image, the first level of magnification is 1.5x, there are ten further magnification levels up to 10x. Here we can see a 10x magnified image, use the new multi-controller to move around the image.
Press reduce / thumbnail (AE lock) button to switch to a 3x3 thumbnail index view. Browse through images using the quick control dial. Press the JUMP button to enter a mode where you can skip images by either 10, 100, date or folder criteria.
Pressing the erase button to display this erase prompt which allows you to erase the current image or all images on the CF card (except those protected). If the orientation sensor was enabled at the time of capture an image will be displayed in its correct orientation.

Body & Design (Connections)

Connections

On the left side of the camera are all of the camera's connections, these are protected by a rubber cover which allows you to expose the PC sync and remote terminals while keeping the USB and Video out terminals covered. In summary from top to bottom: PC Sync (left), USB (2.0 Hi-Speed), Remote terminal (left; N3 type), Video Out (right). (Note USB transfer speed test now moved to the Timings & Sizes section).

Tripod Mount

On the bottom of the camera you'll find a metal tripod socket which is aligned exactly with the center line of the lens. As I've requested in previous reviews it would have been nice to have had a rubber 'foot' on the base of the camera, although I will speculate that this could cause the camera to be incompatible with the optional battery grip.

External flash

The EOS 5D's hot-shoe can be used with Canon and third party flash units (sync only). It supports E-TTL II metering which uses distance information from the lens to calculate flash power. This works with all Canon lenses (although distance information is only provided by lenses with ring type USM motors). Introduced at the same time as the EOS 5D is the new Speedlite 430EX which has digital ready features including zoom linked to sensor sizes and AWB switched to flash WB (causes the camera to switch to flash WB in certain circumstances).

Lens Mount

The EOS 5D has a standard metal EF lens mount, because the EOS 5D uses a full-frame sensor it can't support EF-S lenses which are designed to work with APS size sensors (and hence produce a smaller imaging circle). Because of its full-frame sensor a 50 mm lens on the EOS 5D produces the same field of view as it would on a 35 mm film camera, there is no 'field of view crop'.

Mirror compared to the EOS 20D

As you can see from the images below the EOS 5D has a considerably larger mirror than the EOS 20D (which has an APS size sensor).

Supplied In the Box

The EOS 5D will be offered (officially) as body only which means you will have to either already own or buy a lens. The new EF 24 - 105 mm F4L IS would appear to be designed specifically to serve this purpose.
The EOS 5D body only is supplied as:
  • Canon EOS 5D Digital SLR body
  • Eyecup
  • BP-511A Lithium-Ion battery pack
  • CG-580 / CB-5L Battery charger
  • Neck strap (with eyepiece cover)
  • USB Cable
  • Video Cable
  • CD-ROMs
    • Canon EOS Solution Disk v11.0
    • Digital Photo Professional v2.0
  • Manuals / Reg. card
  • Warranty

Body & Design (Viewfinder)

Viewfinder

One of the first 'wow' factors for anyone coming from a digital SLR with an APS sized sensor will be just how big the viewfinder view is. Welcome to full-frame land where everything is bigger, the view through the viewfinder really fills your vision, it's bright and clear and easy to pick the focus point. The viewfinder view is essentially identical to the EOS-1Ds series.
The rubber surround can be removed and the supplied eyepiece cover (on the shoulder strap) can be slipped over to stop stray light from entering the chamber during long exposures. The eyepiece will also take E-series dioptre adjustment lenses to further expand the dioptre correction range.

Viewfinder view

Through the viewfinder you'll see the spot metering circle and the nine focus points of the AF system. In automatic AF point selection mode the AF points chosen by the camera are highlighted when you initiate AF (half-press shutter release / AF button), otherwise the selected AF point is highlighted*. Note that the ISO sensitivity is now displayed on the viewfinder status bar when it is changed (I would still have liked to have seen a permanent display of ISO and WB in the viewfinder).
* In automatic AF point selection mode the AF point will only highlight once an AF lock has been achieved. With a single AF point selected it will blink once as you half-press the shutter release and once more upon AF lock (or not if no AF lock was possible). In AI Servo AF mode (with the shutter release half-pressed) the EOS 5D blinks the selected AF point once and then tracks AF.

Six other invisible AF points

In addition to the nine visible AF points there are also another six invisible points within the spot metering circle. According to the EOS 5D user manual these are only used in AI SERVO mode for predictive AF tracking, if the subject moves completely out of the center circle then other points will pick it up.

Battery Compartment

The EOS 5D's battery setup is identical to the EOS 20D; the battery is located in the base of the hand grip, behind a simple clip-locked door. The door itself is removable (to make way for the optional battery grip). The EOS 5D is supplied with the higher capacity BP-511A Lithium-Ion battery pack which provides 1390 mAh at 7.4 V (10.3 Wh). There's a tiny door on the inside edge of the hand grip where the cable from the optional AC adapter's dummy battery exits.

Battery Charger

As with the EOS 10D/20D the 5D is supplied with the CB-5L battery charger, it's relatively small and lightweight and easy to pack for trips. Charge time is around 90 minutes and the LED on the top of the charger indicates charge progress.

Battery Grip (optional)

A new model, a new optional battery grip. In the case of the EOS 5D it's the new BG-E4 which apepars to be made from magnesium alloy (although the battery 'stalk' is plastic). The grip can take two BP-511A (or BP-511/512/514) batteries or six AA batteries via the supplied magazine (not really intended for long term use, just a backup feature).
The grip is attached to the EOS 5D by removing the battery compartment door (which fits neatly into a slot on the edge of the inserted part of the grip), inserting into the battery compartment and screwing tightly to the tripod mount. The BG-E4 and two batteries adds 475 g (1.1 lb) to the weight of the EOS 5D with just one battery.

CompactFlash Compartment

The CompactFlash compartment on the EOS 5D is at the rear corner of the hand grip and is opened by sliding the door towards you and flipping outwards. The door itself has a metal hinge and opens with plenty of room to remove the CF card once ejected. The EOS 5D supports both Type I and Type II CompactFlash cards and cards greater than 2 GB in capacity (FAT32).

I sound like a stuck record

Anyone who has followed my Canon digital SLR reviews will know that I'm no fan of what happens when you open the CF door. As with previous EOS digital SLR's if you open the CF door on the EOS 5D the camera powers down, it continues to write the current image but if any more images are buffered to be written they will be lost. Canon state that it's designed this way so as to avoid corruption of the entire card if the user were to remove it during a write. My answer would be that you could either lock the door until writing has completed or use a beep alarm to warn the user that buffered images are still being written (standard on PowerShot G series digital cameras for years).

Body & Design (Design)

Design

My initial description of the EOS 5D when compared to the EOS 20D was 'chunkier', and I still think that's a fair comment. It's actually not that much larger than the EOS 20D, about 8 mm (⅓ inch) wider and taller but thanks to a remolded and grip (which now has a finger hook) and its extra weight (125 g / 4.4 oz) the EOS 5D does create the impression that it is both more substantial and more robust. Other than this the EOS 5D does look remarkably similar to the EOS 20D, even the control layout on the rear of the camera is virtually identical. The intention of course is to tempt existing EOS 20D owners to upgrade with the least amount of fuss.

Side by side

Below you can see the EOS 5D flanked by the eight megapixel EOS 20D and the sixteen megapixel EOS-1D Mark II. The 5D is just a little larger than the EOS 20D and quite clearly smaller than the EOS-1Ds Mark II (although add the battery grip and overall dimensions are similar). Weight wise (including battery) the EOS 5D is 125 g (4.4 oz) heavier than the EOS 20D and a wrist saving 640 g (22.5 oz) lighter than the EOS-1Ds Mark II.

In your hand

As I mentioned above the hand grip on the EOS 5D is slightly larger than that of the EOS 20D, there's also more space between the tips of your fingers and the lens mount. There's no "nail file" effect on the side of the lens mount on the EOS 5D as Canon has now covered that area with rubber. The support areas of the camera (front and rear) are covered in a rubber material which provides good grip although isn't as soft as that used by Nikon on the D2H/X.

Design changes compared to the EOS 20D (animated)

Place your mouse cursor over the image below to compare the design of the EOS 5D to the EOS 20D. This makes it easier to visualize the difference in size between the two cameras, most noticeable is the increased size of the viewfinder prism and the significant increase in the size of the LCD monitor.

LCD Monitor

The EOS 5D features a large 2.5" LCD monitor which thankfully has good resolution (230,000 pixels), this makes for detailed image review as well as attractive clean and easy to read menus. The LCD also has a very wide viewing angle which means you don't have to be holding the camera straight on to see it. On the downside the screen isn't as bright as I would have liked, you will find yourself turning up the brightness setting, and there's no anti-reflective coating.

LCD Panel

On top of the camera is a large LCD panel which provides a wide range of information about the current camera settings and exposure. The main numeric section of the panel doubles up to provide other types of information such as the 'Busy' warning, ISO setting and processing parameter set when these are being changed. The panel has an orange backlight which is illuminated by pressing the backlight button to the top left of the panel, the backlight stays on for approximately six seconds.
A breakdown of information displayed on the LCD panel can be found on the diagrams below.

Canon EOS 5D specifications

List price
(body only)
US: $3,299 [check/order]
EU: €3,699 (inc VAT)
UK: £2,539 (inc VAT)
Body material Magnesium alloy
Sensor • 35.8 x 23.9 mm CMOS sensor *
• Full 35 mm size frame *
• RGB Color Filter Array
• Built-in fixed low-pass filter
• 13.3 million total pixels *
• 12.8 million effective pixels *
• 3:2 aspect ratio
Image processor DIGIC II
Image sizes • 4368 x 2912 (L; 12.7 MP) *
• 3168 x 2112 (M; 6.7 MP) *
• 2496 x 1664 (S; 4.2 MP) *
File formats • RAW (.CR2; 12-bit)
• JPEG (EXIF 2.21) - Fine / Normal
• RAW + JPEG (separate files)
File sizes • RAW: approx. 12.9 MB
• Large / Fine: approx. 4.6 MB
• Large / Normal: approx. 2.3 MB
• Medium / Fine: approx. 2.7 MB
• Medium / Normal: approx. 1.4 MB
• Small / Fine: approx. 2.0 MB
• Small / Normal: approx. 1.0 MB
Color space • sRGB
• Adobe RGB
Lenses • Canon EF lens mount (does not support EF-S lenses) *
• No field of view crop (1.0x) *
Focusing • 9-point TTL
• 6 "Invisible Assist AF points" *
• CMOS sensor
• AF working range: -0.5 to 18 EV (at 20°C, ISO 100) *
Focus modes • AI Focus AF
• One shot AF
• AI Servo AF
• Manual focus
AF point selection • Auto
• Manual
• Home position
AF assist No *
Metering • TTL 35 zone SPC
• Metering range: 1.0 to 20 EV (at 20°C, ISO 100, 50 mm F1.4)
Metering modes • Evaluative 35 zone
• Partial (8% at center*)
• Spot metering (3.5% at center) *
• Center-weighted average
• Metering range: 1 - 20 EV (at 20°C, ISO 100)
AE lock • Auto: One Shot AF with evaluative metering
• Manual: AE lock button
AE bracketing • +/- 2.0 EV
• 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments
Exposure compen. • +/-2.0 EV
• 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments
Sensitivity * • Auto (ISO 100 - 400)
• ISO 50 (Enhanced L) *
• ISO 100
• ISO 125
• ISO 160
• ISO 200
• ISO 250
• ISO 320
• ISO 400
• ISO 500
• ISO 640
• ISO 800
• ISO 1000
• ISO 1250
• ISO 1600
• ISO 3200 (Enhanced H)
Shutter • Focal-plane shutter
• 30 - 1/8000 sec
• 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments
• Flash X-Sync: 1/200 sec *
• Bulb
Aperture values • F1.0 - F91
• 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments
• Actual aperture range depends on lens used
White balance • Auto (3000 - 7000 K)
• Daylight (5200 K)
• Shade (7000 K)
• Cloudy (6000 K)
• Tungsten (3200 K)
• Fluorescent (4000 K)
• Flash (6000 K)
• Custom (2000 - 10000 K)
• Kelvin (2800 - 10000 K in 100 K steps)
WB bracketing • +/-3 levels
• 3 images
• blue/amber or magenta/green bias
WB shift • Blue (-9) To Amber (+9)
• Magenta (-9) to Green (+9)
Picture style * • Standard
• Portrait
• Landscape
• Neutral
• Faithful
• Monochrome
• User 1
• User 2
• User 3
Custom image parameters * • Sharpness: 0 to 7
• Contrast: -4 to +4
• Saturation: -4 to +4
• Color tone: -4 to +4
• B&W filter: N, Ye, Or, R, G
• B&W tone: N, S, B, P, G
Viewfinder • Eye-level pentaprism
• 96% frame coverage *
• Magnification: 0.71x *
• Eyepoint: 20 mm
• Dioptric adjustment: -3 to +1 diopter
• Precision matte screen Ee-A (removable *)
Viewfinder info • AF points
• Focus confirmation light
• Shutter speed
• Aperture
• Manual exposure
• AE Lock
• Exposure compensation amount
• AEB level
• Spot metering circle
• Flash ready
• Red-eye reduction lamp on
• High-speed sync
• FE Lock
• Flash compensation amount
• Warnings
• Maximum burst for continuous shooting
• Buffer space
LCD monitor • 2.5" TFT LCD *
• 230,000 pixels *
• 5 brightness levels
• 10x zoom playback
Shutter release • Soft touch *
Record review • Off
• On (histogram via INFO button)
• 2 / 4 / 8 sec / Hold
Histogram • Luminance
• RGB *
Flash • No built-in flash unit *
• E-TTL II auto flash / metered manual
• Flash compensation +/-2.0 EV in 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments
• X-Sync: 1/200 sec *
• Hot-shoe & PC Terminal
Shooting modes * • Auto
• Program AE (P)
• Shutter priority AE (Tv)
• Aperture priority AE (Av)
• Manual (M)
• Custom
Drive modes • Single
• Continuous: 3 fps up to 60 JPEG / 17 RAW frames *
• Self-timer: 10 sec (3 sec with mirror lock-up)
Burst buffer • RAW+JPEG: 12 frames
• RAW: 17 frames
• Large/Fine JPEG: 60 frames
• Large/Normal JPEG: 150 frames
• Medium/Fine JPEG: 120 frames
• Medium/Normal JPEG: Unlimited
• Small/Fine JPEG: 200 frames
• Small/Normal JPEG: Unlimited
Direct printing • Canon Compact Photo Printers
• Canon PIXMA Printers supporting PictBridge
• PictBridge
Orientation sensor Yes
Auto rotation • On (playback uses orientation data in file header)
• Off
Playback mode • Single image
• Single image with info (inc. histogram)
• Magnified view (1.5 - 10x in 15 steps, browsable)
• 9 image index
• Image rotation
• Jump (by 10 or 100 images, by date, by folder *)
Custom functions 21 custom functions with 57 settings *
Menu languages • English
• German
• French
• Dutch
• Danish
• Finnish
• Italian
• Norwegian
• Swedish
• Spanish
• Simplified Chinese
• Japanese
• Traditional Chinese
• Korean
• Russian
Firmware User upgradable
Portrait grip Via BG-E4 battery grip (optional) *
Wireless Via WFT-E1 (optional)
Connectivity • USB 2.0 Hi-Speed
• Video out
• N3 type wired remote control
• PC Sync flash terminal
Storage • Compact Flash Type I or II
• Microdrive supported
• Support for cards over 2 GB (FAT32)
• No CF card supplied
Power • Lithium-Ion BP-511A rechargeable battery (supplied & charger)
• Supports BP-511 / BP-511A / BP-512 / BP-514
• CR2016 Lithium battery (date/time backup)
• Optional AC adapter
Dimensions 152 x 113 x 75 mm (6.0 x 4.4 x 2.9 in) *
Weight (no batt) 810 g (1.8 lb) *
Weight (inc. batt) 895 g (2.0 lb) *